Structural Measurement Atlas
Atlas / Measurement types / Slickenline

Slickenline measurements

1,623 slickenline measurements from published US geologic maps, recorded as trend and plunge and cited to the map each came from — <1% of the Atlas.

Show only slickenline on the map

What it is

Slickenlines are the grooves, ridges and mineral fibres scored into a fault surface as the two sides moved past each other. They are recorded as a trend and plunge lying within the fault plane, and they answer the question the plane alone cannot: which direction the slip was.

A fault plane plus a slickenline — a fault-slip datum — is the unit of data for paleostress inversion and for kinematic analysis of a fault population. Where the published record also gives a sense of shear, the datum is fully determined.

Read the source record before using these. "Striation" in the published literature is not always tectonic: glacial striae on a bedrock surface are recorded with much the same field vocabulary and, in glaciated terrain, are numerically common in this compilation. The Atlas preserves the publisher's own term and citation on every row precisely so that this distinction stays checkable rather than being flattened at compile time.

How the Atlas records it

Every slickenline row carries an azimuth and an inclination in one convention (trend and plunge), a position in WGS 84 with the publisher's own location confidence, the raw type term as the source published it, and the citation of the source map. Selections export as CSV with a companion sources.csv of citations.

Which sources have it

Where it is

StateMeasurementsShare
California 54133%
New Hampshire 18011%
Montana 16310%
Pennsylvania 1338%
Alaska 1298%
North Carolina 1107%
Arizona 946%
Virginia 875%
Vermont 493%
New Mexico 342%
Washington 231%
New Jersey 191%
Colorado 171%
Idaho 13<1%
Oregon 11<1%
New York 10<1%
Georgia 6<1%
Maine 2<1%
Minnesota 2<1%

Most-measured published maps

Published mapYearScaleMeasurements
Mavor and others (2023) — field observation (this release)2023 512
Merschat, A.J., Carter, M.W., Lynn, A.S., Weinmann, B.R., Odom, W.E., McAleer, R.J., Mahan, S.A., Stewart, K.G., Holm-Denoma, C.S., and Crider, E.A., Jr., 2026, Preliminary geologic map of the Sparta East, Sparta West, and parts of the Glade Valley and Whitehead 7.5-minute quadrangles, North Carolina and Virginia, and the epicentral area of the August 9, 2020, Mw 5.1 earthquake near Sparta, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2026–1010, 1 sheet, scale 1:24,000.2026 1:24,000184
Geologic map of the Wisdom 30' x 60' quadrangle, southwestern Montana2025 1:100,000118
adapted from: Peck, D.L., 1980, Geologic Map of the Merced Peak Quadrangle, Central Sierra Nevada, California: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Quadrangle Map GQ-1531, scale 1:62,5002021 62500114
BF24KNHVTDAS01 1:24,00075
Selected geologic maps of the Kodiak batholith and other Paleocene intrusive rocks, Kodiak Island, Alaska2020 1:50,00040
Inners, J. D., 1978, Geology and mineral resources of the Berwick quadrangle, Luzerne and Columbia Counties, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Geological Survey, Atlas 174c, 1:24,000.1978 1:24,00038
DASSPRVTNH004 1:24,00036
Elliott, 20242024 1:24,00036
Inners, J. D., 1997, Geology and mineral resources of the Allenwood and Milton quadrangles, Union and Northumberland Counties, Pennsylvania1997 1:24,00036
Inners, J.D., 1981, Geology and mineral resources of the Bloomsburg and Mifflinville quadrangles and part of the Catawissa quadrangle, Columbia County, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Geological Survey, Atlas 164cd, 1:24,000.1981 1:24,00031
DASWSTNH24K01 1:24,00027

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